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Model Training & Adaptation

Categorical feature

A piece of information describing a group or type, such as a product's color.

Example

An AI system receives a product type such as furniture or clothing.

Why people use it

It lets AI use kinds or groups, such as product type, as information.

What you'll hear

“This field means a category, not an amount.”

What this means for you

Use an encoding appropriate to the meaning of the categories.

Can you control it?

Developer-only

The people building or running the AI choose this setup. An everyday user generally needs their help to change how this part works.

Common questions

Can categories have an order?
Yes. Labels such as low, medium and high have an order even though they are not exact numerical amounts.
Does a category written as a number become a measurement?
No. A code such as '3' may simply name a category, with no numerical distance implied.
What if a new category appears later?
The system needs a way to handle it rather than assuming it fits an old category.

Related terms

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